| Goal | Limit | Run extreme |
|---|
Sim-only assumptions, not in WCGW: a boiler trip also trips the turbine; a reverse-power relay opens the breaker 1 s after steam is lost; level control is three-element and uses the DP median; drained reference leg biases DP channels +450 mm; conductivity electrodes every 50 mm; 2.5 kg/s fuel per burner, unburnt fuel swept out with τ = 3 s, explosive accumulation limit 25 kg; tube metal creep limit 480 °C; feed pump runout 160 kg/s.
Lumped-parameter sketch built from work item SPP-BOILER in WCGW. Illustrative numbers only, not real project data, and not a substitute for a validated plant model.